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Local Perspectives:
The Green Health Center Project

Awareness is growing that the environmental impact of health services is significant and that promoting health and saving lives must be balanced against harm to the environment.

The Green Health Center project (GHC), funded by the Greenwall Foundation, is an exploration of the ethical principles involved in establishing this balance. Drs. Andrew Jameton and Jessica Pierce, from the Department of Preventive and Societal Medicine at the University of Nebraska Medical Center, have formed an interdisciplinary working group of scholars to develop the concept of a “green health center.”

The GHC concept is grounded on several assumptions:

  • The health of earth’s ecosystem is a necessary basis for human well-being; therefore, our pursuit of health should not undermine its viability.
  • Society has an obligation to minimize its environmental impact in order to protect the health and welfare of present and future human generations and show respect for non-human creatures.
  • If the US is to limit environmental costs generally, it must limit health care environmental costs.
  • Finally, there is reason to think that high levels of public health can be maintained while dramatically reducing the environmental impact of health care.

The main ethical issues being addressed in the GHC project are:

  1. How should health care environmental costs be categorized in order to analyze the ethics of allocation?
  2. How should environmental costs be evaluated in relationship to human health, life-saving, and reduction of suffering? What weight should future generations and the abundance of nature have?
  3. What level of environmental cost reduction in health care services should be sought?
  4. By what administrative methods can costs ethically be limited? Establishing a global budget, eliminating high-cost procedures, green purchasing, reducing waste, or queuing?
  5. Should patients and staff of the GHC bear greater personal responsibilities for maintaining healthy and environmentally sound lifestyles than clients of standard health care services?
  6. Is the concept of a GHC a fair one? Or, does it discriminate against high-cost technology-dependent patients?
  7. The participants in the GHC project hope to promote public discussion of environmentally responsible health care and to stimulate more widespread research, policy making, and institutional innovation regarding environmentally and ethically sound health services.

For more information about the GHC, contact Jessica Pierce (jpierce@unmc.edu; 402-559-7584) or Andrew Jameton (ajameton@ unmc.edu; or (402) 559-4860).

Jessica Pierce, PhD
Assistant Professor, Department of Preventive and Societal Medicine
University of Nebraska Medical Center
Omaha, NE USA


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